Higgins PT Boat
Why it matters
Andrew Higgins' boats helped win World War II. His landing craft put troops on beaches from Normandy to Iwo Jima. But the PT boats were the glamour assignment — fast, lethal, and crewed by volunteers who knew the odds. John F. Kennedy commanded PT-109. These were the mosquito fleet that stung the Japanese Navy.
Specifications
| Hull Material | Double-planked mahogany |
|---|---|
| Length | 78 ft |
| Beam | 20 ft 8 in |
| Draft | 5 ft |
| Weight | 56 tons |
| Engine | 3x Packard W-14 V-12 marine engines |
| Engine Type | inboard |
| Horsepower | 4,500 hp total |
| Passengers | 17 |
| Production | 199 built by Higgins |
Notable Features
- 80 mph top speed
- Torpedo armament
- JFK's PT-109
- Plywood and mahogany construction
Patina notes
PT boats were never meant to last. They were expendable weapons, used hard and discarded. The few survivors show the emergency repairs, the combat damage, the modifications made in forward areas. This is wartime patina — improvised, functional, irreplaceable.
Preservation reality
Fewer than a dozen PT boats survive, most in museums. PT-617 at Battleship Cove, PT-796 at the National WWII Museum. Private ownership is essentially impossible. These are among the rarest preserved vessels in America. Every one is a national treasure.
Clubs
- PT Boats, Inc.
- National WWII Museum
Events
- PT Boat Reunion (annual)
Sources
- National WWII Museum (2026-02-03)